This Element examines visual perception in the context of activities that involve moving about in complex, dynamic environments. A central theme is that the ability of humans and other animals to perceive their surroundings based on vision is profoundly shaped by the need to adaptively regulate locomotion to variations in the environment. As such, important new insights into what and how we perceive can be gleaned by investigating the connection between vision and the control of locomotion. I present an integrated summary of decades of research on the perception of self-motion and object motion based on optic flow, the perception of spatial layout and affordances, and the control strategies for guiding locomotion based on visual information. I also explore important theoretical issues and debates, including the question of whether visual control relies on internal models.
By:
Brett R. Fajen (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute New York) Imprint: Cambridge University Press Country of Publication: United Kingdom Dimensions:
Height: 150mm,
Width: 230mm,
Spine: 5mm
Weight: 140g ISBN:9781108799270 ISBN 10: 1108799272 Series:Elements in Perception Pages: 75 Publication Date:22 April 2021 Audience:
Professional and scholarly
,
Undergraduate
Format:Paperback Publisher's Status: Active
1. Introduction; 2. Optic flow and the perception of self-motion; 3. Perception of spatial layout and affordances by an active observer; 4. Strategies for on-line visual control; 5. The internal-model debate; 6. Concluding remarks.